Maharashtra Elections: Voters Grapple with Primary Issues Amidst Hindutva Wave

In a state where development and employment are top priorities, the Maharashtra elections are being fought largely on the Hindutva narrative, leaving voters with a difficult choice. This article explores the complex dynamics at play and the voter's unenvi

Maharashtra ElectionsHindutvaDevelopmentAgrarian DistressEmploymentReal Estate MaharashtraNov 18, 2024

Maharashtra Elections: Voters Grapple with Primary Issues Amidst Hindutva Wave
Real Estate Maharashtra:Decades ago, a senior politician once explained to me why elections in Maharashtra couldn't be fought on primary issues. I had suggested promises like providing clean drinking water to every household, decent housing, and good healthcare. The reply was, “We are in politics, not running a Rotary Club.” This was a stunning moment, especially considering the politician's high stature. Another chief minister took pride in building a ‘nice crematorium’ in his hometown. However, voters often crave real, life-changing development. They want good roads, functional drainage systems, and areas set aside for small and medium industries to attract investors and create jobs. Government jobs are preferred for their security and better pay. The educated youth, in particular, want to avoid migrating to big cities, as highlighted by television news anchors like Rajdeep Sardesai during his coverage of the ongoing Maharashtra Assembly elections. The voting for 288 seats is scheduled for November 20.

The demand for these basic amenities and services is a stark reminder of the state's unfulfilled promises. After 75 years of independence, citizens are still struggling for these essentials, and the blame cannot be placed on colonial rule. Planners talk about walkable cities, but in many towns, the roads are barely walkable, and there are no jobs. This highlights the wasted potential of the demographic dividend due to low investment and lack of industrialization. Young people often end up in low-paying, unskilled jobs like delivery personnel. Trade and commerce alone are not enough, and the youth, arriving in towns and cities with hope, often face disappointment.

While employment is a principal demand, the ongoing election has brought to light a range of issues that will influence voter decisions. Agrarian distress is a significant concern. Farmers are facing low prices for their crops, with soya beans, cotton, grapes, and onions all experiencing distress. The cost of cultivation is higher than the returns, and soon, farming might seem unviable. Inflation is also a major worry. Many women beneficiaries of the Rs 1,500 monthly dole are aware that it is a temporary fix, as government actions or inactions drive prices up.

The overarching element in the election is Hindutva, which has deeply rooted itself in the state. It is unclear whether bread-and-butter issues will take precedence over religious sentiments. Will voters judge candidates and parties based on their promises and past performance, or will they be swayed by the Hindutva narrative? The voter’s task is indeed unenviable.

Another mystery is the role of political families in the election. Reports suggest that about 100 families are vying for seats, aiming to establish a firm grip on their constituencies. This raises the question Is it the voter's responsibility to support these families and forego their demands for development? Often, they do.

In summary, the Maharashtra elections are a complex mix of primary issues, religious sentiments, and the influence of political dynasties. The voter's task is to navigate these layers and make a decision that could shape the state's future.

Frequently Asked Questions

When are the Maharashtra Assembly elections scheduled?

The voting for the Maharashtra Assembly elections is scheduled for November 20.

What are the primary issues that voters in Maharashtra are concerned about?

The primary issues include access to clean drinking water, decent housing, good healthcare, employment, and infrastructure development.

How is agrarian distress affecting farmers in Maharashtra?

Farmers are facing low prices for their crops, such as soya beans, cotton, grapes, and onions, which are often lower than the input costs, making farming unviable.

What is the role of Hindutva in the Maharashtra elections?

Hindutva has taken strong roots in the state and is a significant factor in the elections, often overshadowing bread-and-butter issues.

Why are political families influential in the Maharashtra elections?

About 100 political families are vying for seats, aiming to establish a firm grip on their constituencies and often influencing voter decisions.

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