Odisha Government Takes Action to Identify and Demolish Unsafe Structures

Following a tragic incident in Cuttack, the Odisha government has announced plans to fast-track the identification and demolition of unsafe and hazardous buildings across the state.

Unsafe BuildingsDemolitionOdishaHousingSafety MeasuresReal EstateNov 10, 2025

Odisha Government Takes Action to Identify and Demolish Unsafe Structures
Real Estate:BHUBANESWAR: A day after the balcony of a dilapidated apartment building collapsed and claimed three lives in Cuttack, the government on Sunday announced to fast-track the identification and demolition of all unsafe and hazardous buildings in the state.

Housing and Urban Development minister Krushna Chandra Mahapatra emphasized the urgency of the situation. “All government buildings are being monitored regularly, and steps will be taken for the demolition of those structures that are in a dilapidated state,” he stated.

Directions have already been issued for the demolition of unsafe buildings. “While the Works department is responsible for declaring a building unsafe, the Urban Development department will ensure its demolition. The state government will take responsibility for unsafe official buildings, but private property owners must remain vigilant and act responsibly,” the minister added.

Urban planners and real estate experts have been critical of the state government's previous inaction. They argue that the failure to identify and demolish unsafe structures has resulted in incidents like the one in Cuttack. Following a direction from the Orissa High Court, the additional district magistrate (ADM)-cum-nodal officer, Cuttack, submitted a comprehensive report in August this year, highlighting the identification of 221 unsafe buildings in the city.

The state government had also informed the Assembly last year that out of 491 cases of illegal construction within the jurisdiction of Bhubaneswar Development Authority (BDA), orders for demolition had been issued in 191 cases. However, it remains unclear whether these orders have been executed.

Real estate expert Bimalendu Pradhan stressed the importance of safety measures. “Considering the safety of citizens, fire and structural safety measures as well as occupancy certificates should be mandated for buildings, especially those that are more than 10 meters high,” he said.

The government's proactive approach is expected to enhance public safety and prevent similar tragedies in the future. Regular monitoring and strict enforcement of building safety regulations will be crucial in achieving this goal.

Frequently Asked Questions

What incident prompted the government's action?

The collapse of a balcony in a dilapidated apartment building in Cuttack, which resulted in the death of three people.

Who is responsible for declaring a building unsafe?

The Works department is responsible for declaring a building unsafe.

What is the role of the Urban Development department?

The Urban Development department is responsible for ensuring the demolition of unsafe buildings.

How many unsafe buildings were identified in Cuttack?

221 unsafe buildings were identified in Cuttack as per the report submitted in August.

What safety measures are recommended for buildings over 10 meters high?

Fire and structural safety measures as well as occupancy certificates are recommended for buildings over 10 meters high.

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