Pune Police: 19 Encounters Since 1983 and Their Impact on Crime
Since 1983, the Pune police have conducted 19 encounters, significantly disrupting organized crime networks and reducing gang violence in the Pune Metropolitan Region (PMR).
Pune PoliceEncountersOrganized CrimeGang ViolenceReal EstateReal Estate PuneJun 17, 2025
The most recent encounter occurred on Sunday in Solapur, leading to the death of Tipu Pathan gang member, Shahrukh alias Atti Rahim Shaikh, who was killed in retaliatory firing by the police after he attacked them. Additional Commissioner of Police (Crime), Pankaj Deshmukh, said, “Our team went to Solapur when we received information that this notorious criminal was hiding there. The deceased opened fire on our police officer who then returned fire in self-defence due to which the former was injured. He died in hospital.”
Prior to Sunday’s encounter, the last official encounter by the Pune city police occurred 16 years ago in August 2009 when notorious gangster Rahul Kandhare was shot dead at Chandani Chowk. The Sunday encounter marks a return to encounter killings in a renewed effort to crack down on entrenched criminal networks operating beyond the city limits, according to crime branch officials.
Else, Pune’s association with police encounters spans several decades, with the city’s first officially recognized encounter having occurred on May 22, 1986, when two goons—Raju Shaikh and Hashimuddin Pathan—attacked police officers, injuring two of them, only to be beaten to death with lathis by the police. This incident is widely regarded as the beginning of encounter killings by the Pune police.
Thereafter, in 1992, the police shot and killed criminal Jangya Bhosale in an exchange of fire. That same year, another notorious gangster, Suresh Takale, was also gunned down in a separate encounter. Later, two more criminals—Khalil Shaikh and Mohammad Shaikh—were killed in Kalewadi. A total of four encounters took place in 1992 alone. These actions forced several criminals to withdraw from street-level crime and divert their attention to sectors like real estate to avoid direct confrontation with law enforcement.
Three years later in 1995, the situation changed dramatically when land prices in Pune surged, making the real estate sector a prime target for organized gangs. Criminal elements began inserting themselves into land purchase and sale, and land grabbing. The ensuing competition and turf wars triggered a spike in murder and extortion cases.
In 1995 itself, police inspector Suresh Pote and his team killed two members of the Arun Gawli gang—Kiran Walavkar and Ravi Karanjawkar—in an encounter. Two years later, on November 19, 1997, one of Pune’s most high-profile encounters unfolded when gangster Pramod Malwadkar was shot dead in Kalewadi. This incident is viewed as a turning point in the violent rivalry between the gangs led by Balu Andekar and Malwadkar. Officers involved in the operation said that both gangs were deeply entrenched in gambling and extortion rackets.
Then in 2001, three members of the gang led by Suresh Mancharkar were killed in an encounter. Over the following years, several other gangsters met with a similar fate—including Dilip Gosavi, Rohidas Yeole, Ramesh Taware, Rajesh Choudhary, Baba Gandale, Sanjay Shelke, Robert Salve, and Santosh Ovhal.
On February 4, 2009, dreaded gangster Mubeen Isaque Shaikh, 34, of Yerawada was killed in a police encounter outside Vishal Hotel on the old Panvel-Mumbra road at Taloja. An unidentified individual was also killed during the exchange of fire. According to the then Deputy Commissioner of Police Anil Kumbhare from the Pune crime branch, Shaikh was involved in 18 criminal cases, including three murders and two attempted murders.
Commenting on the pattern of encounters thus far, noted criminal lawyer, advocate Milind Pawar, said, “These encounters reflect a long-standing strategy by the city police to counter organized crime through decisive action, particularly during periods when criminal gangs posed a major challenge to law and order. However, the legalities of encounters have always invited criticism from judicial authorities and human rights activists who call them extra-judicial and unconstitutional.”
Encounters by the Pune police: A snapshot
1986: First recorded encounter in which Raju Shaikh and Hashimuddin Pathan were killed after they assaulted police officers.
1992: Four encounters wherein criminals Jangya Bhosale, Suresh Takale, Khalil Shaikh, and Mohammad Shaikh were killed.
1995: Kiran Walavkar and Ravi Karanjawkar of the Arun Gawli gang were killed.
1997: Pramod Malwadkar encounter, seen as a major turning point in the city’s gang rivalry.
2001–2009: At least 10 more gangsters were killed, including Mubeen Shaikh in Taloja.
2025: After a lull of 16 years, gangster Shahrukh alias Atti Rahim Shaikh was shot dead in Solapur.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the significance of the 1986 encounter in Pune's police history?
The 1986 encounter, where Raju Shaikh and Hashimuddin Pathan were killed after attacking police officers, is widely regarded as the beginning of encounter killings by the Pune police.
How did the 1992 encounters impact the criminal landscape in Pune?
The four encounters in 1992 forced many criminals to withdraw from street-level crime and shift their focus to sectors like real estate to avoid direct confrontation with law enforcement.
What was the impact of the 1997 Pramod Malwadkar encounter?
The 1997 encounter where Pramod Malwadkar was killed is seen as a turning point in the violent rivalry between the gangs led by Balu Andekar and Malwadkar.
Why did the number of encounters increase in the 1990s in Pune?
The surge in land prices in the 1990s made the real estate sector a prime target for organized gangs, leading to increased competition, turf wars, and a rise in criminal activities.
What is the legal stance on police encounters in India?
While police encounters are often seen as a necessary measure to combat organized crime, they are also criticized by judicial authorities and human rights activists for being extra-judicial and unconstitutional.
Related News Articles
India's Infrastructure Boom: Rs 15 Lakh Crore Investments Expected in Renewable Energy, Roads, and Realty
India is poised to witness a significant surge in investments in renewable energy, roads, and realty, with total investments expected to reach Rs 15 lakh crore in FY25 and FY26.
Residential Real Estate Market Outlook: Cautious Optimism Prevails
Despite a cautious stance, 63% of Q2 respondents expect higher residential property prices, indicating a broadly optimistic outlook for the real estate market.
India's Net Office Leasing to Witness 10-12% Growth This Fiscal
Driven by higher-than-expected leasing demand from GCCs, BFSI, and manufacturing sectors, net leasing of Grade A commercial offices in India is expected to grow 10-12% this fiscal.
Sunlight Real Estate Investment Trust Achieves a Four-Star Rating in GRESB Assessment
Sunlight REIT, managed by Henderson Sunlight Asset Management Limited, has been awarded a four-star rating in the 2024 GRESB Real Estate Assessment, highlighting its commitment to environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices.
Why Bollywood Stars Love Investing in Residential and Commercial Real Estate
Real estate experts reveal that many Bollywood stars, including Amitabh Bachchan and Aryan Khan, buy property for investment or personal use, making it a preferred financial strategy in the industry.
PCMC Limits No Construction Work After 10 PM: Commissioner
Pune: Pimpri Chinchwad Municipal Commissioner Shekhar has announced that no construction work will be allowed after 10 PM within PCMC limits to reduce noise pollution and improve air quality.