Tata Group Units Plan Bond Sales After Year-Long Hiatus
Two of India's Tata Group infrastructure units are set to return to the corporate bond market in the coming days, after more than 15 months, according to two merchant bankers. This move comes as Indian corporate bond yields have eased following the Reserve Bank of India's (RBI) decision to maintain key policy rates unchanged last week, providing some relief to the market.
Tata Steel is planning to raise ₹3,000 crore ($313.23 million) through the sale of five-year bonds. Meanwhile, Tata Projects, a real estate firm, is looking to raise ₹500 crore to ₹1,000 crore through a combination of three-year and five-year papers.
'Both the companies have alerted merchant bankers, and are waiting for the rates to ease further before tapping the market,' one of the bankers said. The bankers spoke on the condition of anonymity, as they are not authorized to speak to the media. Tata Projects did not respond to an email seeking comment, while Tata Steel stated, 'We do not have any imminent plans for any issuances of bonds.'
Before the RBI's rate decision, yields on AAA-rated two-to-five-year corporate bonds had risen past 8%, their highest level since early 2019, according to LSEG data. Since then, yields have dropped by around 50 basis points. Tata Steel, which has over ₹15,000 crore in outstanding bonds, has a ₹1,000-crore maturity coming up in October. The AAA-rated borrower last tapped the market in February 2025, raising ₹3,000 crore via five-year bonds at a 7.65% coupon.
During the same month, AA-rated Tata Projects raised ₹500 crore by selling six-year bonds at an 8.60% coupon. The return to the bond market by these Tata Group units signals a positive trend in the corporate finance landscape, as companies look to capitalize on the easing yields to secure funding for various projects and operations.
The Tata Group, one of India's largest conglomerates, has a diverse portfolio of businesses spanning sectors such as steel, real estate, and infrastructure. The group's decision to re-enter the bond market reflects its strategic approach to managing its financial resources and capital structure. This move is particularly significant given the current economic environment and the importance of maintaining liquidity and financial flexibility.
As the corporate bond market continues to evolve, the actions of major players like the Tata Group will be closely watched by investors and analysts. The success of these bond sales could set a precedent for other companies looking to raise capital in the near future, particularly as the RBI's monetary policy decisions continue to influence market conditions.
In conclusion, the planned bond sales by Tata Steel and Tata Projects mark a significant return to the corporate bond market after a year-long hiatus. The easing of bond yields and the RBI's policy stance have created a favorable environment for these financial moves, which are expected to support the growth and development of the Tata Group's infrastructure and real estate projects.