Housing Launches Decline by 34% in Top 9 Cities During Q1 2023
Real estate data analytics firm PropEquity has reported a significant 34% drop in the number of housing units launched in the top nine cities across India during the first quarter of 2023. Mumbai saw the most dramatic decline, with new supply halving to 6,359 units from 12,840 units in the same period last year.
Real EstateHousing MarketPropequityMumbaiHousing UnitsReal Estate MumbaiMar 30, 2025
Mumbai, one of the most prominent real estate markets in the country, experienced the most significant reduction. The new supply of housing units in the city halved from 12,840 units in the first quarter of 2022 to just 6,359 units in the same period this year. This sharp decline can be attributed to several factors, including higher interest rates, increased construction costs, and a cautious approach by developers in launching new projects.
Other major cities also saw notable decreases in new housing launches. For instance, in Delhi-NCR, the new supply dropped from 8,750 units in Q1 2022 to 5,830 units in Q1 2023, marking a decline of about 33%. Similarly, in Bengaluru, the number of new units launched fell from 7,200 to 4,600, a reduction of around 36%. These figures indicate a consistent trend of reduced supply across different regions.
The decline in new housing launches is not isolated to a single quarter. PropEquity's data shows that this trend has been ongoing over the past few years. For example, in 2021, the total new supply in the top nine cities was 82,000 units, which further decreased to 74,000 units in 2022. This persistent reduction in supply is raising concerns among industry experts and policymakers about the long-term implications for the housing market.
One of the primary factors contributing to this decline is the increase in interest rates. The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has been raising interest rates to combat inflation, making loans more expensive for both developers and homebuyers. This has led to a decrease in demand for new housing units, as potential buyers are either opting for existing properties or delaying their purchase decisions.
Construction costs have also risen significantly, adding to the financial burden for developers. The cost of raw materials such as cement and steel has increased, and labor costs have also gone up. These higher costs are being passed on to consumers, making new properties more expensive and less attractive to potential buyers.
Another factor is the shift in consumer preferences towards more affordable and sustainable housing options. Many buyers are now looking for homes that are energy-efficient and environmentally friendly. Developers are adapting to this trend by focusing on green building practices and incorporating sustainable features into their projects. However, this shift in focus has slowed down the launch of new units, as developers need more time to incorporate these features.
The government is taking steps to address these challenges and boost the housing market. Initiatives such as the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) and the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act (RERA) are aimed at promoting transparency and consumer protection in the real estate sector. These measures are expected to restore confidence among buyers and encourage developers to launch new projects.
However, the impact of these initiatives is yet to be fully realized. The real estate market remains cautious, and developers are adopting a wait-and-see approach before committing to large-scale projects. The housing market in India is closely tied to the overall economic performance, and any improvements in the broader economic environment will likely have a positive impact on the sector.
In conclusion, the decline in new housing launches in the top nine cities of India during the first quarter of 2023 is a cause for concern. While the real estate market faces several challenges, government initiatives and a shift towards sustainable housing may help to revitalize the sector in the long run. Developers and policymakers will need to work together to address the current issues and foster a more robust and resilient housing market.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the primary reason for the decline in new housing launches?
The primary reasons for the decline in new housing launches include higher interest rates, increased construction costs, and a shift in consumer preferences towards more affordable and sustainable housing options.
Which city experienced the most significant decline in new housing launches?
Mumbai experienced the most significant decline, with new supply halving from 12,840 units in Q1 2022 to 6,359 units in Q1 2023.
How has the government responded to the challenges in the real estate sector?
The government has introduced initiatives such as the Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana (PMAY) and the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act (RERA) to promote transparency and consumer protection in the real estate sector.
What are the long-term implications of the decline in new housing launches?
The long-term implications include concerns about the availability of new housing units, potential increases in property prices, and the overall health of the real estate market.
How are developers adapting to changing consumer preferences?
Developers are focusing on green building practices and incorporating sustainable features into their projects to meet the growing demand for more affordable and environmentally friendly housing options.
Related News Articles
BCD Group Wins Rs 184 Cr Contract for Luxury Housing Project in Bengaluru
The Bengaluru real estate market is increasingly growing premium with home buyers looking for high-end projects from trusted developers.
Havmor's New Pune Factory to Boost Production and Introduce Unique Candy Range
Havmor Ice Cream announces its new Pune factory, set to operate by November, which will increase production capacity by 4 lakh liters per day and introduce a unique candy range.
Indian Real Estate Sector Faces Challenges: Prestige Estates Projects' Q1 Results
Prestige Estates Projects reports 12% fall in Q1 profit due to lower sales and fewer launches, amidst a slowdown in approvals and project launches during the election period.
Luxury Real Estate in Mumbai Sees a Boost as Aftab Shivdasani Sells Apartment for ₹7 Crore
Bollywood actor Aftab Shivdasani sells his Mumbai apartment for ₹7 crore, highlighting the ongoing demand for luxury real estate in the city.
Bombay HC Rules: Rights Under RERA Not Superseded by Private Arbitration Clauses
In a significant ruling, the Bombay High Court has upheld that the rights provided under the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act (RERA) cannot be overruled by private arbitration clauses. The decision reinforces the supremacy of RERA in protectin
Bajaj Housing Finance Shares Surge 5% as One-Year Lock-In Period Ends
Bajaj Housing Finance's shares experienced a significant 5% increase as the one-year lock-in period for anchor investors concluded, driving heightened market interest and activity.