Pune Real Estate Firm Falls Victim to Rs 24 Lakh Cyber Fraud

An employee from the accounts department of a Pune-based real estate firm was tricked into transferring Rs 24 lakh to fraudulent accounts after receiving a message from someone posing as the company director’s father. The incident highlights the increasin

Cyber FraudWhale PhishingReal EstatePuneCyber CrimeReal Estate MaharashtraNov 27, 2024

Pune Real Estate Firm Falls Victim to Rs 24 Lakh Cyber Fraud
Real Estate Maharashtra:A Pune-based real estate firm has become the latest victim of a sophisticated cyber fraud, losing Rs 24 lakh to cyber criminals who posed as the father of the company’s director. The incident, which took place on November 16, highlights the growing threat of whale phishing attacks, a form of spear phishing that targets high-profile individuals within a company.

An FIR was registered at the Shivajinagar police station by the 28-year-old director of the firm. According to officials, the fraud was carried out by a cyber criminal who contacted an employee from the accounts department via WhatsApp. The sender, claiming to be the director’s father, requested a large fund transfer for the purchase of materials.

The accounts department staff member, who was on leave, received a message from an unidentified number. The sender identified himself as the director’s father and informed her that he was in a meeting and could not talk on the phone. He then requested a transfer of Rs 49.5 lakh into specific accounts. The staffer, who had access to the company’s online banking, informed the sender that only Rs 24 lakh was available in the account. The sender then instructed her to transfer the entire amount.

Due to her absence, the staffer asked a colleague to make the transfers to the two account numbers provided by the sender. It was later discovered that the request was fraudulent, and the money had been transferred to unauthorized accounts. The company director, realizing the deception, promptly reported the incident to the Pune cyber crime police station.

Since July last year, the Pune city and Pimpri Chinchwad police have registered nearly a dozen cases of whale phishing attacks. These attacks are highly targeted and focus on specific individuals, particularly those with access to company finances. One notable case involved the global vaccine major Serum Institute of India, which lost Rs 1 crore to a similar scam. Another real estate company in the region reported a loss of Rs 4 crores in February.

Whale phishing, also known as spear phishing, is a form of cyber fraud that specifically targets influential figures within a company. Unlike typical phishing scams, which cast a wide net to catch any potential victim, whale phishing attacks are meticulously planned and executed. Cyber criminals often gather information from publicly available sources and social media platforms to craft convincing messages that appear legitimate.

The real estate firm’s incident is a stark reminder of the importance of stringent cybersecurity measures and employee awareness. Companies must implement robust protocols to verify the authenticity of financial requests and educate their staff about the signs of phishing attacks.

Information
The real estate firm in question is a well-established entity in Pune, known for its contributions to the city’s urban development. The firm has been in operation for over a decade and has completed several high-profile projects. The incident has shaken the company’s management, and they are now taking strict measures to prevent such occurrences in the future.

FAQs
1. What is whale phishing?
Whale phishing is a sophisticated form of spear phishing that targets high-profile individuals within a company. These attacks are highly personalized and often involve the use of publicly available information to craft convincing messages.

2. How can companies protect themselves from whale phishing attacks?
Companies can protect themselves by implementing robust cybersecurity protocols, educating employees about the signs of phishing attacks, and verifying the authenticity of financial requests through multiple channels.

3. What should employees do if they suspect a phishing attack?
Employees should immediately report any suspicious activity to their IT department or designated cybersecurity officer. They should also refrain from clicking on any links or providing sensitive information until the authenticity of the request is confirmed.

4. How common are whale phishing attacks?
Whale phishing attacks have become increasingly common, particularly in the corporate sector. In Pune alone, nearly a dozen such cases have been reported since July last year.

5. What are the common indicators of a whale phishing attack?
Common indicators include unsolicited requests for sensitive information, urgent or threatening language, and discrepancies in the sender’s email address or phone number. Employees should always verify the authenticity of such requests before taking any action.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is whale phishing?

Whale phishing is a sophisticated form of spear phishing that targets high-profile individuals within a company. These attacks are highly personalized and often involve the use of publicly available information to craft convincing messages.

How can companies protect themselves from whale phishing attacks?

Companies can protect themselves by implementing robust cybersecurity protocols, educating employees about the signs of phishing attacks, and verifying the authenticity of financial requests through multiple channels.

What should employees do if they suspect a phishing attack?

Employees should immediately report any suspicious activity to their IT department or designated cybersecurity officer. They should also refrain from clicking on any links or providing sensitive information until the authenticity of the request is confirmed.

How common are whale phishing attacks?

Whale phishing attacks have become increasingly common, particularly in the corporate sector. In Pune alone, nearly a dozen such cases have been reported since July last year.

What are the common indicators of a whale phishing attack?

Common indicators include unsolicited requests for sensitive information, urgent or threatening language, and discrepancies in the sender’s email address or phone number. Employees should always verify the authenticity of such requests before taking any action.

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